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Work Group Climate Assessment (WCA)

"After the LDP workshop, one of the key issues I learnt was that work climate can be improved through clarity of roles, among other things...we properly placed and inducted people in various jobs and all Directorates are now working harmoniously and very productively unlike in the past”.

- Silvestor Omini Bala, Director General, State Ministry of Health, Eastern Equatoria, Sudan.

Why focus on climate?

Workgroup Climate is the prevailing workplace atmosphere as experienced by employees. It is "what it feels like to work together in a group." As a positive work climate encourages and sustains employee motivation and high performance, a manager should focus on assessing and improving climate.

The primary use of the Workgroup Climate Assessment (WCA) Tool is to measure workgroup climate. Its secondary purpose is to engage workgroup members in a conversation about their particular climate so that together, they can find ways to improve it. The WCA encourages a participatory process – team members individually respond to the survey and afterwards they are encouraged to discuss and act upon the results together.

What is it?

The WCA is a simple, reliable, and validated tool designed to measure climate in intact workgroups at all levels of an organization. In a Ministry of Health, this includes workgroups or teams at the local (clinic) level all the way up to workgroups at the central level. For a nongovernmental organization (NGO) this includes technical and administrative teams as well as the executive management teams.

The WCA Guide for Facilitators consists of the following components:

  • WCA Tool
  • Tabulation sheets and feedback reports by hand
  • Tabulation instructions for using Excel
  • Facilitators Plan for conducting the WCA
  • A detailed review of Workgroup Climate
  • Leading and Managing practices for improving Workgroup Climate
  • Handouts for discussion groups
  • Instructions for applying the WCA with members of a group

The first part of the Guide provides an overview of climate and the Workgroup Climate Assessment (WCA) tool and explains how to use the WCA as part of an organizational improvement process. The annexes of the Guide include all the necessary materials for facilitating a short workshop to administer the WCA with a workgroup and analyze the results. Facilitators who will be using the WCA with a workgroup should read the entire Guide to become familiar with the tool, its participatory philosophy, and the steps involved in using it.

The purpose of the WCA

Designed for public health organizations, it can be used by managers, supervisors, consultants, human resource specialists; anyone who wants to better understand and measure workgroup climate. Can be used in any organization where people work in groups/teams. The WCA is integrated into the Virtual Leadership Development Program and the face-to-face Leadership Development Program.

The WCA is a short assessment that can be conducted in about four hours. The guide is designed to be used within or outside of a larger performance improvement process.

Rather than a stand alone activity, the WCA should be used as part of a larger program for performance improvement. The results of the WCA provide a foundation for improving climate, and the larger program – like a leadership development program – and gives support to make the necessary changes. The WCA allows teams to measure changes in their climate from the beginning to the end of the program.



Additional Reading and Resources


News
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arrow Brazil Uses the WCA Independent of LMS/USAID Assistance
Aug 11, 2006
The Hospital São José (a 118-bed public hospital) in Fortaleza, Ceará, has just completed the application of the Work Climate Assessment (WCA)

 

Items assessed in the WCA

We feel our work is important.

We strive to achieve successful outcomes.

We have a plan which guides our activities.

We pay attention to how well we are working together.

We understand each other's capabilities.

We seek to understand the needs of our clients.

We understand the relevance of the job of each member in our group.

We take pride in our work.